RT Book, Section SR Print(0) ID 1101682080 T1 The Basal Ganglia T2 Principles of Neural Science, Fifth Edition YR 2014 FD 2014 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-139011-8 LK accessbiomedicalscience.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1101682080 RD 2024/03/28 AB The Basal Ganglia Consist of Several Interconnected NucleiA Family of Cortico–Basal Ganglia–Thalamocortical Circuits Subserves Skeletomotor, Oculomotor, Associative, and Limbic FunctionsThe Cortico–Basal Ganglia–Thalamocortical Motor Circuit Originates and Terminates in Cortical Areas Related to MovementThe Motor Circuit Plays a Role in Multiple Aspects of MovementDopaminergic and Cholinergic Inputs to the Striatum Are Implicated in Reinforcement Motor LearningOther Basal Ganglia Circuits Are Involved in the Regulation of Eye Movements, Mood, Reward, and Executive FunctionsDiseases of the Basal Ganglia Are Associated with Disturbances of Movement, Executive Function, Behavior, and MoodAbnormalities in the Basal Ganglia Motor Circuit Result in a Wide Spectrum of Movement DisordersA Deficiency of Dopamine in the Basal Ganglia Leads to ParkinsonismReduced and Abnormally Patterned Basal Ganglia Output Results in Hyperkinetic DisordersAbnormal Neuronal Activity in Nonmotor Circuits Is Associated with Several Neuropsychiatric DisordersAn Overall View